Join a community of professionals and get:
on all CeFPro events.
unlock speaker decks and audience polls.
Full library access the moment you sign up.
Digital Content

- Unlimited access to peer-contribution articles and insights
- Global research and market intelligence reports
- Discover Connect Magazine, a monthly publication
- Panel discussion and presentation recordings
- Block could pay $764 million to settle DOJ allegations of Bank Secrecy Act violations
- Proposed agreement would defer
criminal charges for three years, subject to compliance
- Company expects a $200 million
credit for previous regulatory resolutions
- Final settlement remains
uncertain, with potential additional financial losses
- Cash App has faced multiple
regulatory penalties involving fraud prevention and security controls
- Third-quarter revenue rose
approximately 10% to $6.72 billion
- Cash App reached 60 million
monthly active users
Block could pay $764 million to settle allegations that it
violated the Bank Secrecy Act through inadequate anti-money laundering
controls, under an agreement in principle reached with the US Department of
Justice (DOJ).
The proposed settlement, disclosed in the payments company's
latest quarterly regulatory filing, would see the DOJ defer criminal charges
for three years, provided Block complies with specified obligations.
If the company meets those requirements, the department would
subsequently dismiss the charges with prejudice, preventing them from being
brought again.
However, Block emphasized that the agreement has not been
finalized and warned that the eventual financial consequences could exceed its
current provisions.
The company said it "cannot provide any assurance that a
final agreement will be reached on the terms described above or at all, or that
the DOJ will not ultimately take legal action against the Company should the
parties not finalize a resolution."
Block has accrued $764 million for the proposed settlement,
although it expects to receive a $200 million credit relating to previous
regulatory resolutions.
The company acknowledged that final settlement terms could
result in additional losses beyond the amount already recorded.
A Block spokesperson declined to comment beyond the
regulatory filing. The DOJ said it "looks forward to sharing more once the
matter is fully resolved."
The potential settlement follows several years of scrutiny
surrounding financial crime prevention and consumer protection at Block's Cash
App platform.
In March 2023, short seller Hindenburg Research accused the
company of systematically disregarding anti-money laundering and
know-your-customer requirements.
Its investigation alleged that weak controls enabled
fraudulent transactions and duplicate accounts, although Block rejected the
findings as "factually inaccurate and misleading."
No connection has been established between Hindenburg's
allegations and the DOJ investigation. Hindenburg subsequently closed in early
2025.
Block disclosed in May that the DOJ had proposed settlement
terms and that the company had submitted a counterproposal in April.
Separately, the Securities and Exchange Commission informed
Block in March that it had closed its investigation without pursuing
enforcement action.
The company has nevertheless faced substantial penalties from
other authorities.
In July, Block agreed to pay $45 million to resolve
allegations brought by 46 states concerning misleading representations about
Cash App's security and inadequate consumer fraud protections.
Previous settlements included $255 million with federal and
state regulators over deficient Cash App security arrangements and a separate
$40 million penalty imposed by New York financial regulators.
The latest DOJ development comes as Block reports stronger
financial performance and continued expansion of its payments ecosystem.
Third-quarter net income increased 23% year over year to
$565.6 million, while revenue rose approximately 10% to $6.72 billion.
Cash App gained approximately one million monthly active
users during the quarter, bringing its total to 60 million.
Block also raised its earnings outlook, forecasting gross
profit growth of 22% for 2026 and at least 15% in 2027.
TD Cowen analyst Bryan Bergin described the quarter as among
the company's "strongest recent performances," highlighting
improvements across Square, Cash App and lending activities.
Founder and CEO Jack Dorsey also indicated that newly
introduced artificial intelligence products would begin generating revenue
during the fourth quarter.
Despite these commercial gains, the proposed DOJ settlement
highlights the continuing financial and reputational consequences of alleged
weaknesses in financial crime compliance.