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- Former First National
Bank of Lindsay CEO pleads guilty to bank fraud
- Prosecutors say loans
to friends and neighbors were concealed and manipulated
- Bank records
allegedly falsified to overstate loan performance
- OCC closed the
Oklahoma bank in October 2024 after suspected fraud findings
- Seibel faces up to 30
years in prison and $1 million in fines
- Case raises
governance and control concerns for community banks
The former chief executive of the
failed First National Bank of Lindsay has pleaded guilty to bank fraud,
admitting to conduct that prosecutors say concealed mounting losses and
contributed to the collapse of the institution.
Danny Seibel, who led the Oklahoma
bank from 2007 until his dismissal in September 2024, now faces a potential
prison sentence of up to 30 years and fines of as much as $1 million following
his guilty plea in federal court.
According to the US Department of
Justice, Seibel oversaw the issuance of loans to several borrowers, including
personal friends and neighbors, that were never repaid.
Prosecutors alleged that he
manipulated and falsified bank records to make the loans appear healthier than
they were, including using new loans or bank funds to cover overdrafts and
delinquent balances.
In court filings, Seibel acknowledged
knowingly participating in a scheme to defraud the bank between March 2020 and
September 2024.
“First National Bank of Lindsay was
FDIC insured and I acted with intent to defraud it,” Seibel wrote in his guilty
plea petition. “My fraudulent actions were capable of influencing the decision
of the bank and I placed the bank at risk of civil liability or financial
loss.”
The case emerged after the Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency closed the bank in October 2024 after
uncovering information suggesting fraud and significant depletion of the
institution’s capital. The regulator subsequently referred the matter to the
Justice Department.
Court documents and a December
indictment provide further detail about how the alleged misconduct operated.
Prosecutors said some borrowers were
unaware their loans had not been properly recorded or that false entries had
been made in bank systems.
Others, however, allegedly requested
that Seibel manually add funds to accounts when they needed additional
liquidity.
One exchange cited by prosecutors
involved Seibel expressing frustration over the growing size of an overdraft
exposure.
In a text message included in the
indictment, he warned a borrower that he was “totally tapped” and said his job
was “not worth it.”
Despite those concerns, prosecutors
alleged that weeks later he manually added more than $536,000 to the borrower’s
account to offset a negative balance exceeding $533,000, despite no deposit
having been made.
The collapse of the bank marked one
of two US bank failures during 2024. Deposits from the institution were later
assumed by First Bank & Trust Co., based in Duncan, Oklahoma.
The failure also drew attention
because of reassurances previously issued by Seibel during the regional banking
turmoil of 2023, when the collapses of institutions including Silicon Valley
Bank and Signature Bank unsettled markets.
At the time, Seibel sought to
reassure customers that First National Bank of Lindsay remained financially
sound.
In a message to customers, he said
the bank maintained “sound financial practices,” had a “very solid” capital
position, and remained highly liquid.
The contrast between those assurances
and the later fraud allegations is likely to intensify scrutiny of governance,
oversight, and internal controls at smaller community banks, particularly where
executive authority is concentrated among long-serving leadership teams.
Seibel began his career at the bank
in 1993 at the age of 22, according to the indictment. Court filings indicate
he is now employed by an Oklahoma spray foam installation company while
awaiting sentencing.