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Rethinking Diversification for a Model Driven Investment World
As AI reshapes portfolio construction, traditional diversification is proving fragile. Alejandro Rodriguez Dominguez argues that embedding diversity directly into decision-making frameworks can improve resilience, governance, and out-of-sample performance.
Apr 03, 2026
Alejandro  Rodriguez Dominguez
Alejandro Rodriguez Dominguez, Head of Quantitative Analysis and Artificial Intelligence, Miraltabank
Tags: Model risk
Rethinking Diversification for a Model Driven Investment World
The views and opinions expressed in this content are those of the thought leader as an individual and are not attributed to CeFPro or any other organization
  • Traditional optimisation often produces fragile diversification that fails under stress
  • Ensemble learning reframes diversification as something designed, not assumed
  • True diversification depends on diversity of decisions, not just asset holdings
  • Quality–diversity trade-off allows better control of robustness versus accuracy
  • Portfolios can improve out-of-sample performance even with lower predicted returns
  • AI models risk synchronized failure without enforced diversity
  • Diversity should be treated as a measurable governance parameter
  • Key risks include diversity collapse and excessive noise from over-diversification 
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